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Newsletter - February 21, 2003
First
shots fired for Six Continents
Hugh
Osmond, the pubs entrepreneur, yesterday confirmed he was considering a
multi-billion pound bid for Six Continents in a move that could spark a
takeover battle for the demerging pubs and hotels group. In an audacious
move, Mr Osmond is structuring the cash and shares bid via an Aim-listed
cash shell, Capital Management and Investment, which holds £14m of Six
Continents shares.
Mr Osmond, who has a 6.56pc stake in the
company, yesterday became its executive chairman, while his business
associate Alan McIntosh became finance director.
Capital Management said it was
"considering making a takeover offer for Six Continents" but
added: "No assurance can be given that any offer will be made".
It said "a further announcement will
be made in the near future". Six Continents shares rose 35.5 to 590p,
valuing its equity at £5.1 billion. It also has £2.5 billion of debts.
Capital Management shares rose 1.75 to 19p, valuing it at just £44m.
Mr Osmond, who has lined up billions of
pounds of debt from CSFB and other banks, was last night working on the
bid's structure, which is being discussed with the Takeover Panel.
He may try to persuade Six Continents'
existing lenders, led by Barclays, HSBC, JP Morgan, Royal Bank of Scotland
and Salomon Brothers, to help finance his bid, secured against Six
Continents' £7.5 billion assets.
Mr Osmond plans to break up the group,
possibly retaining the Mitchells & Butlers pub business. He has held
talks with Hilton Group about selling on some of Six Continents' hotel
assets.
Six Continents said it had not received any
approach from Capital Management, adding: "The board will review and
consider on its merits any proposal that offers a combination of
compelling value and certainty of delivery."
Richard North, the chief executive of the
hotels business, said: "I always anticipated he [Mr Osmond] would do
something." He insisted the demerger, due to be voted on by
shareholders on March 12, was the "best route to generate
value", adding: "I sincerely believe I can do something special
with this hotel division."
David Liston, fund manager at 1pc
shareholder Gerrard, said "I do have some doubts over Hugh Osmond's
ability to fund a bid", adding that he failed to deliver a mooted
offer for Pizza Express. - Source: money.telegraph.co.uk
Osmond
picks CSFB as adviser
Entrepreneur Hugh
Osmond, said on Thursday he had appointed Credit Suisse
First Boston (CSFB) as nominated adviser and joint broker.
Osmond's bid vehicle, Capital Managament &
Investment Plc <CMIP.L>, said it had appointed CSFB with immediate
effect. Brewin Dolphin Securities Ltd remains as joint broker to the company.
(Reuters News Service)
Osmond
eyes full listing for Six Continents bid
Hugh
Osmond, said on Thursday he would seek a full listing for his bid vehicle
if his offer is accepted.
The move would remove one of the key obstacles to
Osmond making an all-share bid for the hotels and pubs group, as institutional
investors would be unlikely to want to hold shares in bid vehicle Capital
Management and Investment plc <CMIP.L>.
Osmond also said his bid was contingent on Six
Continent's planned demerger into two separate hotels and pubs companies
not going ahead.
He said he had held "substantive
discussion" with banks and potential strategic partners about his
bid, which would see Six Continents broken up.
(Reuters News Service)
Heartbreak
hotels: Shareholder dissatisfaction, a poor record on acquisitions and now
Hugh Osmond all mean big trouble at Six Continents
Hugh Osmond has built a reputation for audacious
investment manoeuvres which have left many a veteran City deal broker
slack-jawed with disbelief. Yesterday, there was confirmation that he hopes to
attempt his most ambitious turn to date - a takeover of hotels and pubs
operator Six Continents.
A bid through his Capital Management & Investment would be one of the
biggest reverse takeovers the Square Mile has ever seen.
While CMI is a shell company with cash reserves of
pounds 41m, Six Continents has a value, including debt, of pounds 6.6bn and is
the largest hotel operator in the world, running the Intercontinental, Crowne
Plaza and Holiday Inn brands. In the UK, the company also runs the Britvic
soft drinks business and 2,000 pubs and restaurants, including the All Bar One
and Harvester chains.
Speculation over how much Mr Osmond may pay ranges between pounds 7bn and
pounds 8bn, but his interest alone was enough to add pounds 315m to Six
Continents' market value yesterday, as well as to prompt a 10% rise in CMI
shares. Any offer is expected to be substantially paper-based. - The
Guardian
Europe's Hotel Industry:
2002 Drop in Business Encourages Operators to be Prudent in Terms of
Development
- The
year 2002 closes with a drop in the RevPAR by 1.0% in Europe.
- France
does better than Germany, the United Kingdom or Spain at end 2002.
- Budget
categories resist perfectly, the 4* a bit less.
- Fewer
buyouts in 2001, the supply of the top 10 European groups grows by
3.7% versus 17.6% the previous year.
- French
chain Accor strengthens its position as number one hotel group in
Europe (+13.2%). The hotel supply of the American groups Marriott and
Choice progress by more than +5%.
Annual results of chain hotels
at end December 2002
|
|
Occupancy rate 2002
|
Change
02 / 01
|
Average daily rate 2002
(in euros incl VAT)
|
Change
02 / 01
|
RevPAR 2002
(in euros incl VAT)
|
Change
02 / 01
|
|
Europe*
|
66,9%
|
-1,7
|
94,4
|
1,4%
|
63,1
|
-1,0%
|
|
0*
|
75,1%
|
-1,6
|
26,0
|
4,6%
|
19,5
|
2,5%
|
|
1*
|
73,0%
|
-2,3
|
34,8
|
5,3%
|
25,4
|
2,1%
|
|
2*
|
70,7%
|
0,5
|
67,7
|
4,4%
|
47,9
|
5,2%
|
|
3*
|
64,5%
|
-2,2
|
87,3
|
2,6%
|
56,4
|
-0,8%
|
|
4*
|
65,8%
|
-2,1
|
133,8
|
0,2%
|
88,0
|
-2,9%
|
|
France
|
68,9%
|
-0,9
|
71,1
|
3,1%
|
49,0
|
1,7%
|
|
Spain
|
68,9%
|
-2,1
|
92,3
|
2,9%
|
63,6
|
0,0%
|
|
Germany
|
58,4%
|
-2,7
|
85,2
|
-1,0%
|
49,8
|
-5,3%
|
|
UK
|
72,3%
|
-0,4
|
127,7
|
-1,3%
|
92,3
|
-1,9%
|
MKG
Consulting – February 2003 –* preliminary data
Official statistics of hotel groups
Business down slightly in
Europe in 2002
In Europe, the preliminary data
of MKG Consulting for the year 2002 show a drop in the RevPAR by 1.0%. The
increase in average daily rates by 1.4% is not enough to compensate for
the drop in occupancy rate to as far as 1.7 points. This performance
nonetheless translates as a slight improvement with respect to 2001 (-2.6%
at the end of the preceding business year). Hoteliers did not give in to
panic in 2002 and generally opted for slightly increasing rates.
A positive fact is that the
budget segments (0/1/2*) confirm their excellent health in 2002 with a
RevPAR up by 5.2% in 2* for example. On the other hand, the mid- and up
market segments post a drop in revenue per available room (respectively
–0.8% and –2.9%). These categories, for which the average occupancy
rate is around 65%, continue to suffer from a lack of international
clientele.
On the top four chain hotel
markets in Europe (which in all account for more than 75% of the supply of
chains in Europe), France withdraws thanks to a 1.7% increase in RevPAR.
Spain also posts activity that holds up well. Despite a non-negligible
drop in occupancy rate (-2.1 points), the country closes the year 2002 in
perfect stability with respect to 2001.
On the other hand, the United
Kingdom, which is more dependent on American clientele, sees its RevPAR
drop by 1.9% with respect to 2001. As for Germany, the economic slump
experienced by the country is largely responsible for the significant drop
in the RevPAR (-5.3%). It may be observed that on the whole Southern
Europe experienced fewer difficulties than the North. In 2002 the
Mediterranean countries benefited from carryovers of clientele that
limited the drop.
Annual ranking of the top 10 ten hotel groups
in Europe (01/01/2003)
|
|
|
|
|
Hotels
|
Rooms
|
Change
|
|
2002
Rank
|
2003
Rank
|
Group
|
Country
|
2002
|
2003
|
2002
|
2003
|
Rooms
|
%
|
|
1
|
1
|
ACCOR
|
F
|
1
799
|
1
965
|
179
423
|
203
127
|
23
704
|
13,2%
|
|
2
|
2
|
BEST WESTERN
|
USA
|
1
122
|
1
120
|
70
713
|
70
570
|
-143
|
-0,2%
|
|
3
|
3
|
SIX CONTINENTS
|
UK
|
414
|
418
|
65
580
|
64
848
|
-732
|
-1,1%
|
|
4
|
4
|
LOUVRE / ENVERGURE
|
F
|
915
|
869
|
62
705
|
60
535
|
-2
170
|
-3,5%
|
|
5
|
5
|
HILTON INT’L
|
UK
|
235
|
243
|
49
312
|
51
514
|
2
202
|
4,5%
|
|
7
|
6
|
MARRIOTT INT’L
|
USA
|
232
|
254
|
38
438
|
41
427
|
2
989
|
7,8%
|
|
6
|
7
|
SOL MELIA
|
SP
|
213
|
200
|
41
946
|
41
380
|
-566
|
-1,3%
|
|
9
|
8
|
CHOICE
|
USA
|
419
|
435
|
31
861
|
33
704
|
1
843
|
5,8%
|
|
8
|
9
|
TUI(1)
|
GER
|
154
|
154
|
33
587
|
33
587
|
0
|
0,0%
|
|
10
|
10
|
NH
|
SP
|
298
|
195
|
31
767
|
27
228
|
-4
539
|
-14,3%
|
|
Total
top 10 groups
|
|
5
801
|
5
853
|
605
332
|
627
920
|
22
588
|
3,7%
|
MKG
Consulting – February 2003
Official statistics of hotel groups
(1)
Supply
at end September 2002
Growth
continues for the top 10 European groups
The top 10 European hotel
groups finally resisted the slowdown of business with a room capacity that
gains 3.7% and 22,588 rooms. This volume is equivalent to the growth
posted by the French brand Accor, the indisputable leader of the European
hotel industry with 1,965 hotels and 203,127 rooms (+13.2%). The Accor
group’s advance on these "challengers" increased significantly
at the end of 2002. This development essentially took place in Germany,
with the move of hotels of the German group Rema to the Mercure brand in
April 2002 and the acquisition of around 30% interest in the capital of
Dorint.
No change in the ranking of the
top 5 groups, but significant movement in the second part of the ranking
The three "followers"
of the group Accor, Best Western, Six Continents and Louvre / Envergure
show a slight drop in their supply (respectively –0.2%, -1.1% and
–3.5%) but these drops do not challenge the ranking of the top 5
groups.
The 4.5% increase posted by
Hilton International is not enough to make the British group gain a rung
in the 2003 ranking. Next to these drops, it may be observed that the drop
posted by Louvre / Envergure results from the strategy of brands in the
group to rationalise brands. Concerning Six Continents, the group pursues
the unrolling of Holiday Inn, of Express by Holiday Inn and of Crowne
Plaza in Europe while the chain Posthouse (acquired in 2001 from the group
Compass) has disappeared from the British territory.
Meanwhile, the American group
Marriott, which made Europe one of its priorities for development, posts a
strong increase as of January 1, 2003: +7.8% and 2,989 additional rooms.
Another significant move is that of Choice whose supply grows to 1,843
rooms (+5.8%) and rises a rung in the ranking.
Finally, among the first 10
groups, the Spanish group NH posts a fairly significant drop (by more than
14%). In fact, in February 2002, NH sold the brand Golden Tulip – which
it had acquired just a few months earlier – to the franchise’s
managing team. This drop in the Spanish operator’s supply could
nonetheless be compensated in part by one of the most spectacular
operations of the year: the acquisition of the German brand Astron (one of
the major operators on the domestic market) by NH.
Globally, the year 2002 will
have been marked by a great deal of prudence in terms of development. The
top 10 groups saw their supply progress by 17.6% at the end of 2001.
The slump in the hotel business
for some emblematic destinations (the capitals), the depression of the
financial markets and the uncertain political perspectives are largely
responsible for this. Even if the perspectives for 2003 are not precise
because it is difficult to forecast the consequences of an intervention in
Iraq, the performance of European hotels improved in the second semester.
With the confirmation o |